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Year 10 Economics and Business

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Year 10 Economics and Business is an elective subject that helps students understand how money, decisionmaking and enterprise shape the world around them. In the Australian Curriculum Version 9, students explore how economic indicators influence decision-making, how governments act to improve economic performance and living standards, how businesses manage workforces and productivity, and how major consumer and financial decisions can have short- and long-term consequences. Students also examine the role of superannuation, making this a subject that feels practical, current and closely connected to adult life beyond school.  

As they study Year 10 Economics and Business, students learn to think strategically and solve real-world problems. They develop questions, investigate contemporary issues, analyse data and trends, weigh up costs and benefits, and build evidence-based responses using economic and business concepts. This makes it an engaging choice for students who are curious about how businesses succeed, how financial decisions affect people’s lives, and how governments, consumers and organisations all influence the economy.  

Year 10 Economics and Business also provides a strong pathway into the Senior General subjects of Accounting and Business, which in Queensland are General subjects suited to students interested in tertiary study as well as pathways into vocational education, training and work. It also connects well to vocational and applied pathways such as Certificate III in Business, Certificate II in Tourism, and the Applied subject Tourism. These pathways can support future opportunities in areas such as business operations, administration, finance, marketing, customer service, tourism and travel. In plain English: this subject gives students a strong head start if they want to understand how the world of work really runs — and how to find their place in it.​

​Unit 1: Australia’s Economy - A Government’s Role 

How does the government influence Australia’s economy and ensure it runs smoothly? In this topic, you’ll explore the vital role of government in managing economic activity, from creating budgets to shaping policies that impact businesses, workers, and consumers. 

Unit 1 Assessment

​​​Business Report​​​​

​Unit 2: Big Decisions: Planning for the Future! 

How do the decisions we make today shape our financial future? In this topic, you’ll learn how to use cost-benefit analysis to evaluate major purchases, like buying a motor vehicle, and explore the importance of superannuation in planning for long-term financial security and how it influences consumer behaviour.​

​Unit 2 Assessment 

Folio of work ​

CADI Clusters for Humanities and Social Sciences​​
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Informers – Research evidence, analyse issues and communicate informed ideas about people, places, societies and systems. 

Coordinators – Organise information, plan responses and understand how governments, businesses and communities operate. 

Innovators – Think critically and develop creative solutions to social, economic, civic and environmental challenges. 

Linkers​ – Connect people, cultures, perspectives and services within communities and across the wider world.​



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Last reviewed 29 October 2026
Last updated 29 October 2026